山西农村微观经济组织创新初探

随着中国社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立,以家庭联产承包责任制为基础的双层经营体制所存在的问题日益显著,传统的统分结合的双层经营体制是以单一农户为农业生产经营单位,其分散性与小规模的特征与现代农业生产经营的大规模、大市场特征之间的矛盾越来越突出。要解决这一矛盾,就必须通过重构农业经济运行的微观组织基础,使其同现代市场机制相衔接。     

Pragmatic financialisation: the role of the Japanese Post Office

The Japanese Post Office, one of the world’s largest financial institutions, was finally privatised in 2015, marking an appropriate time to examine financialisation in Japan. The literature on financialisation and changes in Japanese capitalism assumes convergence on Anglo-American capitalism with a diminishing of state power. The main argument of this paper is that financialisation is instead a more contingent process. This is put forth through an examination of how this process has been mediated by the Japanese state through the workings of the Japanese Post Office. The state has frequently shaped the direction of financialisation by intervening in the routing of household funds via the postal savings system in order to achieve its objectives in different circumstances, particularly evident in the protracted and contested nature of the post bank’s privatisation. Financialisation is thus not preordained; instead its path is hewn by crisis, catastrophe, demographics and the agency of domestic social actors.     

Refining the real estate pricing model

Investment theory dictates that capitalisation (cap) rates for freehold real estate should be determined by the risk-free nominal rate of return plus the risk premium (RP) less the expected growth rate, with an allowance for depreciation. However, importing the concept of the RP from the capital markets fails to guide investors through the complexities of the asset, or enable exploration of purchaser preferences and behaviour. A refined pricing model for real estate is proposed, based on a concept termed a risk scale, to distinguish between macro (market) and micro (stock) determinants of risk and growth within the RP. This pricing model is estimated for a major global investment market, using a cross-sectional inter-temporal framework, with a data-set of 497 transactions in the London office sector over 2010 Q2–2012 Q3. Average cap rates are estimated at just over 5%, with asset-specific attributes dominating yield determination, with submarket quality and tenant covenant most important; and unexpired term insignificant, surprising during the ‘flight to safety’ characterising the period. International investors bought at lower cap rates, despite the ongoing economic and financial instability of the study period. Improving understanding of pricing behaviour and market transparency is important and may be advanced through the pricing model.     

长三角海洋文化产业协同发展战略研究

长三角海洋文化产业协同发展目标的实现,关键在于江浙沪三省市要对自身的海洋文化发展路径做出明确定位。而明确定位的前提条件是要分析影响路径选择的各项因素,具体包括自然海洋资源、海洋文化产业发展现状、海洋经济发展水平等。之后,在分析影响因素的基础上,各自找出海洋文化产业的经济增长极,如江苏省海洋生态文化景观业、上海市海洋休闲文化高端服务业、浙江省海洋休闲文化体验业。最后,通过遵循“竞争—协同—再竞争”协同发展路径、开展政产学研用相结合的海洋文化创新人才培养模式,跨地区打造人才孵化基地的方法,最终实现长三角海洋文化产业协同发展的战略目标。     

基于供应链金融的中小企业存货质押融资合作博弈分析

主要从供应链角度出发,针对银行为中小企业所提供的供应链金融服务模式以及存货质押融资模式进行了合作博弈分析,构建了基于供应链金融的中小企业存货质押融资合作博弈模式,并通过实例验证了理论模型的实用性。     

集群企业捆绑式合作创新的动力机制——基于演化博弈视角

在知识经济和网络经济时代,集群企业捆绑式合作创新是常见和有效的创新模式。为描述和分析捆绑式合作创新的动力机制,本文基于演化博弈视角,建立了相应的演化博弈模型,分析了模型的演化结果、稳定性及演化路径,并通过参数分析,针对性地提出了相关政策建议。     

对新形势下做好办公室工作的创新思考

企业办公室是一个综合工作机构。在企业发展的新形势下,如何更好地发挥好办公室参谋、协调、服务的作用,已经成为摆在办公室人员面前迫切需要解决的问题。     

小组式合作学习在高中英语课堂的构建

通过分析小组式合作学习的理论基础以及将其引进高中英语课堂中的现实意义,介绍小组式合作学习在课堂中的多种表现形式,并且从实际的教学情境出发,论述了小组式合作学习在高中英语的听力、口语、阅读、写作教学中的具体应用。     

区域协同治理视角下太湖流域湖长制研究

为研究跨界湖长制的本质机制,通过多元主体博弈系统中湖长与企业、区域内湖长、区域间湖长的多方博弈,对太湖治理困境进行归因分析。研究发现,太湖流域湖长制存在问题的内因在于理性经济人的利益相关性,可以通过外界元素达成多方共赢的局面。借鉴矩阵式组织框架,融合流域内各区域湖长层级体系与协同理论,构建了太湖流域区域协同治理多维模式框架,涵盖政府、企业、社会组织和公众多元主体、多维作用。基于区域协同治理框架,建议从政府角度,明晰权责划分,完善评价体系;从企业角度,优化生态补偿,加强技术革新;从社会组织角度,优化科研投入,强化理论渗入;从公众角度,群众参与治理,加强反馈效应。